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In today's ever-changing educational landscape, the spotlight is increasingly shifting to the overall growth of students. While academic test scores and rigor remain important, a growing body of research reveals an aspect which is often neglected: breaks for movement in schools. The need for organized, purposeful physical activity in the classroom is more crucial than ever. The use of classrooms with a fixed schedule and the increase in screen time are now the standard. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are essential to every school day, and the benefits they provide, and offer practical strategies for administrators and teachers.
Motion breaks--also known as breaks for the brain activities breaks, brain breaks, or physical activity breaks--are brief periods during the school day when students are encouraged to engage in physical activity. These breaks may include dancing, stretching, structured exercises or games, or mindfulness exercises. Contrary to the physical education (PE) classes that follow a predetermined program, the movement breaks are quick, often frequent interruptions to the sedentary classroom designed to re-energize students and refresh their minds.
The positive effects of daily exercise breaks for health is one of the strongest reasons for incorporating them. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens take part in 60 minutes of exercise. But, many children do not meet this requirement due to long hours spent in the classroom.
School-based movement breaks Provide a variety of health benefits
Regular exercise also improves your immune system, and promotes lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.
Contrary to the notion that spending more time in school will result in better performance Research has shown that incorporating movement breaks can actually increase academic performance. Physical activity boosts blood flow to your brain. This helps deliver oxygen and nutrients essential for cognitive function.
The main academic benefits include:
Studies have found that students who are given movement breaks return to tasks more focused and have greater achievement scores when compared with students who do not have such breaks.
The mental health of children is becoming a major concern with anxiety, stress, and depression being a major issue for school-aged youngsters. The importance of regular exercise in managing emotions and improving mental health is well known.
Benefits for the emotional side include:
Physical activity during school day can provide an opportunity to release any excess energy, frustration or anxiety, which can help to create a positive classroom environment.
Movement breaks are particularly beneficial to students suffering from Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and problems with sensory processing or any other needs. Students with these conditions benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, improving the ability to concentrate and taking part in academic activities.
Since movement breaks are adaptable and customizable, they can be adapted to meet the requirements of various age groups and physical abilities as well as learning styles. From simple chair stretches to group-based activities that are interactive, movement breaks make sure that each student is able to excel.
Breaks for movement are equally crucial during virtual learning. Teachers can either conduct video-based activities or assign students tasks to complete at their homes.
Contrary to popular belief research has shown that students who move regularly are more concentrated, less disruptive and more efficient during lessons. Breaks for movement are an Investment in learning, not an interruption.
Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into transitions between subjects or following times that require intense concentration. Even short activities have obvious benefits.
Some exercises can be completed sitting next to desks or in a small space. In small classrooms, sitting stretches, chair-yoga, or just simple hand and arm moves can be very effective.
It's not just about individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks into your school day; it's about establishing a culture within schools that values well-being, health and lifelong learning. Schools that focus on movement tend to:
Other wellness-related initiatives, like education on nutrition, anti-bullying social-emotional education, social-emotional-learning could be linked to movement breaks.
Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes, however, the time interval can be adjusted to fit the needs of each school's particular situation.
No. Absolutely not. The movement breaks aren't a substitute for regular exercise. They are meant to supplement it.
Yes! Yes!
Not at all. Many effective movement activities need no equipment, or just simple objects like scarves, balls, or even music.
Incorporating movement breaks into every schoolday is an easy method that is based on research and has a wide range of benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health to supporting mental well-being and classroom behavior The research proves that movement is important. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students, whether you are a teacher or administrator, a parent or a politician.
Include movement as an integral part of the school experience for every student. Learners develop and prosper when they move.
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